C++ String Data Types
String Types
The string type is used to store a sequence of characters (text). 
This is not a built-in type, but it behaves like one in its most basic usage. String values must be surrounded by double quotes:
Example
  string greeting = "Hello";
cout << greeting;
To use strings, you must include an additional header file in the source 
code, the <string> library:
Example
  // Include the string library
#include <string>
// Create a string variable
string greeting = "Hello";
  
// Output string value
cout << greeting;
Try it Yourself »
You will learn more about strings, in our C++ Strings Chapter.
